After I completed the Attention Autism training last year, adopting the approach in my class has made a HUGE impact on the children’s attention and interaction levels, the staff teams skills in working as a group, and most importantly, it has been a whole lot of fun for everyone!
This is a re-blog post originally posted by Stephanie Reed and published with kind permission.
The original post can be found here.
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Attention Autism is a highly motivating and creative approach to building attention and early communication skills and I highly recommend any parent, carer, family member or anyone working with children with autism, to learn more about Attention Autism.
Attention Autism
‘Attention Autism’ was developed by specialist speech and language therapist, Gina Davies.
The approach is based on:
- An understanding of the ‘typical’ attention levels and development of infants
- This enables us to think about where the child is at with their attention and communication development and what to work on next.
- The common strengths of people with autism
- We know that people with autism are visual learners and have good visual skills, therefore, we should use visuals and pictures to share a message, reduce anxiety and add structure. We must also ensure we demonstrate an activity first, as well as modelling how to take part in an activity. This aids the children’s understanding of what they need to do.
- The characteristics of autism
- Including difficulty with social communication, interaction, rigidity of thought and sensory processing differences.
- The knowledge that successful communication is dynamic, motivating and fun!
- As Gina says, we must “offer an irresistible invitation to learn”.
The Attention Autism activity structure is divided into 4 parts:
- Stage 1: Attention bucket (to focus attention)
- Stage 2: Attention builder (to sustain attention)
- Stage 3: Interactive game (to shift attention)
- Stage 4: Individual activities (to focus and sustain attention in a group, then transition shifting attention to individual activity and then refocus on the group)
Stage 1: Attention bucket
The aims of the bucket session are to:
- Focus attention on the leading adult and their agenda
- Engage attention with enthusiasm
- Enjoy the session!
Items needed:
- Highly engaging toys and items that the children will (hopefully!) enjoy watching
- A bucket with lid, to put the toys and items in
- A pen and whiteboard for you to draw pictorial information to show the children what the next activity is
The bucket session:
Here is a video of me and a group of 3 children and 2 supporting adults enjoying a bucket session.
Notes from the video
The session is begun by drawing a picture of the next activity on the whiteboard and introducing this to the group. Drawing the activity as well as saying it can aid a clearer understanding of the next task. I often find the children are really focused when I’m drawing as they want to know what is coming next!
After the pictures have been introduced, a song about the bucket can follow as another familiar prompt to start the session. Gina’s ‘I’ve got something in my bucket’ features in the video!
The leading adult then takes 1 object at a time from the bucket and models or plays with it in an enthusiastic and engaging way.
The leading adult can then model key words related to the toy or object. These key words can be then reinforced by the supporting adults and then, hopefully the children!
The children can only watch and not touch! This is important in order for the children to develop their focus and attention on the leading adult.
The supporting adults role is to model engagement and enthusiasm, as well as key words and language, and to ensure the children observe and not touch. If a child comes to take the item, the item can be put back in the bucket and the lid on. The supporting adult can direct the child back to their seat.
Some of the most favourite bucket toys for my class this year have been a rolling and laughing dog, a dancing pumpkin, the blowing ball, the long wizzee balloons, any wind up toys and a woopie cushion!
Comments from Attention Autism creator, Gina Davies
It’s a great privilege to be asked to contribute to this blog. It is easy to run training such as the Attention Autism Programme and give advice but it is putting the new strategies into action that requires courage and resilience. Here is a fabulous example. I love the enthusiasm and engagement Steph is modelling. She is truly offering an irresistible invitation to learn and the students are learning how to focus their attention and tolerate the adult led agenda at the same time. Steph makes it look easy but she is working as a part of a team with her support staff and this takes practice for everyone including the students. It is not about bribing the children to take part with promises of first this then a reward or obliging compliance, it is about creating curiosity and joy in shared good times that are packed with learning opportunities. It is a pleasure to see the work in action.
Gina
Find more information about Attention Autism training and Gina Davies at:
https://www.facebook.com/ginadaviesautism
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